A 11-year-old Whippet in human years
| AVMA size-based15 for year one, 9 for year two, then 5/year for a medium breed | 69human years |
|---|---|
| Epigenetic clock16 × ln(age) + 31 — Wang et al. 2020, calibrated on Labradors | 69human years |
| Difference between the twothe two methods agree closely at this age | +0years |
| Life stage | senior |
| Size class25–40 lb — larger dogs age faster | medium |
| Typical lifespanmedian for medium breeds | 13years |
| Share of life so far | 85% |
| Typical years remaininga population median, not a prediction about your dog | 2years |
- Breed
- Whippet
- Age
- 11 years
Two answers, and neither is simply wrong
69 human years by the AVMA size-based table: 15 for the first year, 9 for the second, then 5 a year for a medium breed.
69 human years by the epigenetic clock published in Cell Systems in 2020 — human age = 16 × ln(dog age) + 31, derived from DNA methylation.
They differ by 0 years here. The epigenetic clock is a measurement rather than a convention and captures early life remarkably well, but it was calibrated on Labradors and cannot see breed size. The AVMA table does account for size but is a smoothed consensus.
Bigger dogs age faster
This is backwards from mammals in general, and it is why no single conversion works. A medium breed adds about 5 human years per dog year after the second birthday; a small breed adds 4, a giant breed 6.5.
The old "multiply by seven" rule gets a one-year-old badly wrong in one direction and a fifteen-year-old badly wrong in the other.
Where this dog is
Life stage: senior. Roughly 85% through a typical lifespan for a medium breed, with a median of 13 years.
Those are population medians from veterinary data, not a forecast — individual dogs of every size routinely live well past them.
The one thing that moves the number
Weight. A landmark Purina lifetime study found dogs kept lean lived about 1.8 years longer than littermates fed 25% more. That is a larger effect than almost anything else within your control.
Notes
- Bigger dogs age faster, which is backwards from mammals in general and is the reason no single conversion table works. A medium breed adds about 5 human years per dog year after the second birthday; a small breed adds 4, a giant breed 6.5. The old "multiply by seven" rule gets a one-year-old badly wrong in one direction and a fifteen-year-old badly wrong in the other.
- The two methods land within 0 years of each other here, which is about as close as they get.
- At senior stage, twice-yearly vet visits are the standard recommendation rather than annual ones. Most of what shortens a senior dog's remaining time — dental disease, arthritis, kidney and heart changes — is manageable when found early and expensive when found late.
- Lifespan figures are population medians from veterinary data, not a forecast. Individual dogs of every size routinely live well past them.
Nearby sizes
- A 11-year-old Pembroke Welsh Corgi in human years
- A 11-year-old Staffordshire Bull Terrier in human years
- A 11-year-old Shetland Sheepdog in human years
- A 11-year-old Border Collie in human years
- A 10-year-old Whippet in human years
- A 12-year-old Whippet in human years
- A 9-year-old Whippet in human years
- A 13-year-old Whippet in human years
Read more
- French Bulldog Harnesses: Why the Chart Almost Always Reads SmallThe French Bulldog is the breed weight-based charts get most wrong, because almost none of its measurements are where the weight suggests they should be.
- Measuring a Dog for a Harness: Three Numbers, Ninety SecondsGirth sizes the harness. Neck decides whether it goes on. Almost every returned harness is one of four measuring errors rather than a bad chart.
- No-Pull Harness Sizing: Why Fit Decides Whether It Works at AllA front-clip harness is the one style where fit is not a comfort question. Half an inch of slack and the mechanism it depends on simply stops happening.
- Puppy Harness Sizing: Why Age Is the Worst Index of AllAge tells you less about a puppy's chest than any other variable, because two puppies of the same age can be six months apart in development and four sizes apart in girth.